The Sami people

Lærerinnhold

Tips til undervisningen

Læreren kan gjerne finne fram stoff om ulike urbefolkninger/nasjonale minoriteter rundt om i verden og snakke om hvor ulikt disse har blitt behandlet. Dersom det finnes en urbefolkning i deltakernes hjemland, kan man sammenlikne.

Utforsk

Utforsk kartet med samenes utbredelse sammen.

Bok

«Derfor må du vite at jeg er same» av Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen og Randi Helene Svendsen, Cappelen Damm 2021

Tips til undervisninga

Læraren kan gjerne finne fram til litt stoff om urfolk/nasjonale minoritetar rundt om i verda og snakke om kor ulikt desse gruppene har blitt handsama. Dersom det finst urfolk i heimlanda til deltakarane, kan ein samanlikne.

Bok

«Derfor må du vite at jeg er same» av Ella Marie Hætta Isaksen og Randi Helene Svendsen, Cappelen Damm 2021

Læreplan

Grunnleggende ferdigheter

Muntlige ferdigheter
Digitale ferdigheter

Tverrfaglige tema

Demokrati og medborgerskap

Læreplan i samfunnskunnskap for voksne innvandrere etter integreringsloven

gi eksempler på mangfold i Norge med vekt på ulike familieformer, levesett, boformer og folkegrupper, inkludert det samiske urfolket

Kjerneelement

Demokratiforståelse og deltakelse

Læringsaktivitet

Muntlig aktivitet
Utforsking

The Sami people

The Sami are the indigenous people of Norway. The Sami live in four countries: Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia. The Sami are the oldest population group in Norway, and there are several Sami languages. The Sami languages are completely different from Norwegian. A person who only speaks Norwegian can’t understand Sami. Almost all the Norwegian Sami today are proficient in Norwegian. Many also speak Sami.

Samisk reinflokk. Snøskuter. Foto
NTB/Øyvind Nordahl Næss Traditionally, Sami have made a living from hunting, trapping and fishing, and many Sami still own reindeer. Most Sami now live like other Norwegians, but they have also held on to their culture and their traditions.

Sami National Day is on 6 February. The Sami flag is flown across Norway that day. The Sami have national costumes that are called kofte. The Sami still wear this costume on special occasions such as weddings. Some Sami also wear it for everyday purposes.

Norwegians tried to ‘Norwegianise’ the Sami around 150 years ago. Sami children had to go to Norwegian schools, and they weren’t allowed to learn Sami. In 1959, the Sami language was again allowed to be used as a language in schools. An act dating from 1902 stated that only Norwegian citizens who could speak, read and write Norwegian were allowed to buy land. This act was in force right up until 1965. The situation is very different today. The Sami Parliament opened in 1989. The Sami Parliament works to ensure the rights of the Sami in Norway, especially in connection with culture and education. Members are elected to the Sami Parliament every four years.

Denis Caviglia The Sami Parliament

Talk together

  • Is there an indigenous people in your home country? What are their lives like?
  • Talk about the situation of various minority populations.
Utstyr laget av reinskinn. Foto.
GettyImages

Select the right answer

What countries do the Sami live in?

Select the right answer

What have the Sami traditionally made a living from?

Select the right answer

An act dating from 1902 stated that only Norwegian citizens who could speak, read and write Norwegian were allowed to buy land. When was this act abolished?

Select right or wrong

Read the statements. What is right? What is wrong?

Sami National Day is on 6 February.
If you understand Norwegian, you can also understand Sami.
The Sami national costume is called bunad.
Sami children used to have to go to Norwegian schools and they weren’t allowed to learn Sami.
The Sami Parliament works to ensure the rights of the Sami in Norway.

Select right or wrong

Read the statements. What is right? What is wrong?

The Sami are the oldest population group in Norway.
Very few Sami can speak Norwegian.
Many Sami own reindeer.
The Sami language was not allowed to be used in schools until 1959.
Members are elected to the Sami Parliament every second year.